Found footage films, and those emulating the aesthetic qualities of analog videotape, often evoke a particular sense of dread and realism. These qualities include degraded video and audio, tracking issues, static interference, and occasional glitches. The low-fidelity presentation can create an atmosphere of authenticity, blurring the lines between fiction and reality, making the depicted horrors feel more immediate and unsettling. Consider the shaky camcorder footage of a haunted house or the distorted images of a mysterious ritual captured on a worn VHS tape these techniques heighten the sense of unease and contribute to a visceral viewing experience.
The distinct visual and auditory artifacts associated with this style tap into a sense of nostalgia for a bygone era of home video recording. This nostalgic element can add another layer of depth to the viewing experience, particularly for audiences who grew up during the VHS era. Furthermore, the limitations inherent in older recording technologies often forced filmmakers to be more resourceful and creative in their storytelling, leading to innovative and impactful narrative techniques. The grainy footage and imperfect sound design can also contribute to a sense of rawness and immediacy, making the horror feel more palpable.